Twin Cities population is growing and diversifying

Date: Thursday, August 12, 2021

Population grows to 3.16 million, according to 2020 Census

The Twin Cities region’s population gained 314,000 residents over the last decade, bringing the total population to 3.16 million in 2020, according to decennial U.S. census counts released August 12. Significant growth occurred in both urban center cities and suburban edge cities.

Not only has the seven-county area grown since 2010, it continues to transform: the share of residents who identify as Black, Indigenous or people of color (BIPOC) now stands at 31%, up from 24% in 2010.

Higher growth rate driven by new residents

Between 2010 and 2020, the region’s population grew by 314,000 people, compared with population growth during the previous decade of 208,000.  This represents an 11% growth rate compared to 8% in the 2000s.

This higher growth rate is the result of more people moving to the Twin Cities region. Metropolitan Council demographers estimate the region gained 116,000 residents from migration during the 2010s, compared with a net loss of -26,000 during the 2000s. (These numbers include both international and domestic movers.) This churn of migration contributes to the growing racial diversity of the region.

Growing racial and ethnic diversity

Diversity by race and ethnicity has grown throughout the region. 46 jurisdictions now have populations where at least one-quarter of residents identify as BIPOC. 6 communities are majority BIPOC (Saint Paul, Brooklyn Park, Brooklyn Center, Hilltop, Landfall, and Jackson Township).

Medium and large communities (5,000+) with the highest shares of White, non-Latino residents

  Community Total population White, non-Latino population % White, non-Latino
1 Credit River 5,493 5,075 92.4%
2 Orono 8,315 7,651 92.0%
3 New Prague 8,162 7,484 91.7%
4 Linwood Township 5,334 4,866 91.2%
5 Minnetrista 8,262 7,536 91.2%

 

Medium and large communities with the highest shares of Black, non-Latino residents

  Community Total population Black, non-Latino population % Black, non-Latino
1 Brooklyn Park 86,478 25,228 29.2%
2 Brooklyn Center 33,782 9,340 27.6%
3 New Hope 21,986 4,818 21.9%
4 Columbia Heights 21,973 4,707 21.4%
5 Minneapolis 429,954 81,088 18.9%

 

Medium and large communities with the highest shares of Asian, non-Latino residents

  Community Total population Asian, non-Latino population % Asian, non-Latino
1 Saint Paul 311,527 59,755 19.2%
2 Maplewood 42,088 8,006 19.0%
3 Brooklyn Center 33,782 6,401 18.9%
4 Brooklyn Park 86,478 16,261 18.8%
5 Little Canada 10,819 1,726 16.0%

 

Medium and large communities with the highest shares of Hispanic or Latino residents

  Community Total population Hispanic or Latino population % Hispanic or Latino
1 West St. Paul 20,615 4,171 20.2%
2 Richfield 36,994 6,821 18.4%
3 South St. Paul 20,759 3,219 15.5%
4 Columbia Heights 21,973 3,246 14.8%
5 Brooklyn Center 33,782 4,674 13.8%

 

Medium and large communities with the highest shares of Indigenous, non-Latino residents

  Community Total population Indigenous, non-Latino population % Indigenous, non-Latino
1 Prior Lake 27,617 543 2.0%
2 Shakopee 43,698 551 1.3%
3 Minneapolis 429,954 5,184 1.2%
4 Columbia Heights 21,973 259 1.2%
5 Fridley 29,590 225 0.8%

 

Medium and large communities with the highest shares of residents identifying more than one race

  Community Total population Multiracial population % Multiracial
1 Robbinsdale 14,646 975 6.7%
2 St. Paul Park 5,544 321 5.8%
3 Crystal 23,330 1,332 5.7%
4 Brooklyn Center 33,782 1,848 5.5%
5 Anoka 17,921 972 5.4%


Local dynamics of population growth

In contrast to previous decades, population growth between 2010 and 2020 occurred across the region. The list of cities that added the most population includes different kinds of communities:

  • Minneapolis and Saint Paul, whose populations dropped slightly between 2000 and 2010, accounted for nearly one-quarter of the region’s total population growth in the last decade by themselves.

  • Outer-ring suburban communities like Lakeville, Woodbury, and Blaine grew dramatically, with growth rates exceeding 20%.

  • Older, more established suburbs like Brooklyn Park and Bloomington added thousands of people as well.

Growth-leading communities in the Twin Cities region

City 2010 Population 2020 Population Population added 2010-2020 Percent growth, 2010-2020
Minneapolis 382,578 429,954 47,376 12.4%
Saint Paul 285,068 311,527 26,459 9.3%
Lakeville 55,954 69,490 13,536 24.2%
Woodbury 61,961 75,102 13,141 21.2%
Blaine 57,186 70,222 13,036 22.8%
Brooklyn Park 75,781 86,478 10,697 14.1%
Plymouth 70,576 81,026 10,450 14.8%
Maple Grove 61,567 70,253 8,686 14.1%
Apple Valley 49,084 56,374 7,290 14.9%
Bloomington 82,893 89,987 7,094 8.6%
Twin Cities region total 2,849,567 3,163,104 313,537 11.0%


2020 Census data in context

The data published on Thursday are known as redistricting files, for use in drawing new political district boundaries. This is the first release of locally specific data from the 2020 Census. The 2020 enumeration counted 5.7 million people living in Minnesota as of April 1, 2020.  Over 55% of Minnesota’s population, 3.16 million people, lives in the Twin Cities seven-county region. The Twin Cities region accounted for 78% of Minnesota’s population growth between 2010 and 2020.

Local population and housing counts are available for all levels of geography: cities and towns, as well as Census tracts and block groups.

Our Community Profiles are updated to include new Census 2020 data for cities, townships, and counties. Our Census 2020 page has additional information, including an interactive visualization allowing users to examine change from 1990 to 2020.

For more information, contact the Community Development research staff at [email protected].

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